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Monday, January 31, 2011

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[T.S.R:16794] Q3FY11 Result Note - Jenburkt Pharmaceuticals - Margins Surpass Expectations....

Niche pharma formulations company Jenburkt Pharmaceuticals Ltd. announced its Q3FY11 results on 29th Jan. 2011. Robust margin expansion continues in Q3FY11 with consistent topline growth which is likely to make FY11 the highest cash-generating fiscal year in the company's history of existence. This augurs very well for the future of the company as the company is on verge of launching a couple of innovative products in Indian market with a focus on brand-building. Given below are the highlights of Q3FY11 results :


  1. Jenburkt reported a topline of Rs. 14.57 cr. in Q3FY11 which translates into YoY growth of 17.3 %.


  1. EBITDA for Q3FY11 stands at Rs. 2.65 cr. which translates into a YoY growth of 60.6 %. EBITDA margins stand at a healthy 18.2 % which translate into an expansion of 490 basis points YoY. It is worthwhile to note here that all the three qrtrs. of FY11 have seen healthy expansion of margins which is a clear result of the company's focus on high margin products as well as pick-up in product approvals offshore.


  1. Operating Profit for Q3FY11 stands at Rs. 2.42 cr. which translates into a YoY growth of 68 %. OPM stands at a healthy 16.6 % which translates into an expansion of 501 basis points YoY. It is worthwhile to note here that all the three qrtrs. of FY11 have seen healthy expansion of margins which is a clear result of the company's focus on high margin products as well as pick up in product approvals offshore.


  1. PAT (Net Profit) for Q3FY11 stands at Rs. 1.7 cr. which translates into a YoY growth of 136.1 %. NPM stands at a healthy 11.7 % which translates into an expansion of 590 basis points YoY.


  1. For nine months ending December 2010, Jenburkt's topline stands at Rs. 42.96 cr., Operating Profit at Rs. 7.43 cr. while PAT stands at Rs. 5.08 cr. which translates into a YoY growth of 9.8 %, 93.5 % and 135.2 % respectively. It is worthwhile to note here that in the first nine months itself, company has grossed a net profit of Rs. 5.08 cr. which is even higher than entire FY10's net profit of Rs. 3.77 cr. This marks the start of an era of investments made by the company over last decade initialising bearing fruits which augurs very well for the company's financials in the medium to long term.


  1. One most important thing to note here with regards to quality of earnings reported so far in FY11 by the company is that the astonishing growth in margins is coupled with a healthy increase in depreciation and tax outgo which themselves have risen by 18 % and 51.7 % respectively. The growth has entirely come from the core business of the company without any increase in other income. The Tax outgo stands at 28.7 % of reported operating profit which vindicates high quality earning reported by the company.


  1. R&D expense for Q3FY11 stands at 2.91 % of topline which is the highest in company's history and signals stage getting set for innovative product launches by the company in FY12.


  1. Employee Cost for nine months ending December 2010 has increased by 13.6 % YoY and stands at 19.3 % of reported topline which signals strengthening of marketing network by the company as also senior level recruitment by the company for brand-building.


  1. Promoters continue to show confidence in the future of the company which is evident from a further creeping acquisition of 0.26 % equity of the company by the promoters in Q3FY11. Promoters holding in the company now stands at 44.2 % up from 43.94 % of Q2FY11 & 42.75 % of FY10.



Revision in Projected Financials :


Better than expected margins registered by the company in Q3FY11 have necessited an upward revision in projected financials of next 3 years. Here again, Considering the business traction as well as the product pipeline Jenburkt has, as also making part consideration for the fruits expected from the investments made by the company so far, we will arrive at a conservative estimate for next 3 years so that management has an opportunity to surpass them again. Financials forecast for next 3 years is given below :




FY'11

FY'12

FY'13

(in ` cr.)




Sales

55.8

74.3

99.6

EBIDTA

10.01

14.45

20.1

Operating Profit

9.2

13.1

18.4

Net Profit

6.41

9.8

14.1


It is worthwhile to mention here again the vision of the management to chart on the self-sustainable growth plan while turning a zero-debt company within few years. We expect Jenburkt to turn zero-debt in FY13 and expect no meaningful fund-raising via equity issuances unless any major expansion is planned which is not talked till date.

Based on the projected financials, Jenburkt is expected to end current FY11 with an EPS of Rs. 13.81, FY12 with an EPS of Rs. 21.12 and FY13 with an EPS of Rs. 30.4.



Likely Dividend for FY11 :


Because of the robust cash generated by the company in FY11 as also management's policy of distributing the cash handsomely amongst minority shareholders we expect a Dividend of minimum Rs. 5 per share which will mean a dividend yield of 6.1 % at current market rate of Rs. 81.9.



Outlook on the Company :


We maintain our earlier argument that it is rare to find safe companies like Jenburkt with a RoCE and RoE of 35 % + and a dividend yield of 6.1 % available at a P/E of just 5.93 and at EV/EBITDA of just 3.41 in an uncertain market that we have today. Such robust parameters are coupled with a good visibility of future growth in the form of company's focus on high margin products and brand-building as also likely launch of two innovative products in FY12. On the whiff of smallest positive trigger the stock is expected to get rerated and reach our estimated fair price of Rs. 158 very soon.









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[T.S.R:16793] Unitech and Other Realty Majors Will See Their Stocks Sink As Financiers Get Ready To Liquidate Pledged Stock


Financiers in Mumbai's loan market are making a mental note of a recent development that can dramatically change the way they do business. One of India's biggest realty groups, Unitech, has moved a court to prevent Morgan Stanley from selling shares that were held against debt raised by Unitech promoter entities.

Morgan Stanley moved in to sell the shares when these entities could not chip in more securities—a condition that borrowers have to fulfill when loan covenants are breached. In a vibrant loan-against-shares market, builders and promoters raise hundreds of crores from non-banking finance companies and finance arms of brokerages by placing debt securities like nonconvertible debentures and various structured papers.

In loan-against-share transactions, the security cover kept by financiers is two to three times, depending on borrowers' credit rating and track record. Borrowers have to top up such margins with more shares and cash if there is a fall in the price of shares that are pledged.

There are other conditions like downgrade and additional borrowings that can also trigger calls for extra margin. In most cases, the loan agreement says lenders will sell shares if borrowers do not cough up extra margin.

It is unclear what triggered the call for the Unitech group entities. "But it raises a fundamental question that lenders are beginning to ask. If borrowers can get court stay to stop lenders from liquidating shares, then the entire loan against share business is on shaky grounds," said the treasury head of a large finance firm.

When a company raises debt, brokerages and wealth management arms of finance firms retain a slice of the debt in their books and downsell the rest to HNIs (or high networth individual ) clients. Morgan Stanley also sold a chunk of the papers placed by Unitech group entities to their HNI clients.

"The trustee arm of Axis Bank is holding the securities against the debt. As far as Morgan Stanley is concerned, over and above its direct exposure to the group, it also has a moral obligation as far as HNI clients are concerned. These clients were advised by Morgan Stanley to buy the papers," said a brokerage official.
 
Safe Harbor Statement:

Some forward looking statements on projections, estimates, expectations & outlook are included to enable a better comprehension of the Company prospects. Actual results may, however, differ materially from those stated on account of factors such as changes in government regulations, tax regimes, economic developments within India and the countries within which the Company conducts its business, exchange rate and interest rate movements, impact of competing products and their pricing, product demand and supply constraints.
 
Nothing in this article is, or should be construed as, investment advice.
 
 
 

 
 


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[T.S.R:16792] Will Reliance Sink and So Would The Markets? CAG readies to question the Govt on KG6 Capex incurred by RIL, stir a hornets nest!

The Comptroller and Auditor General of India is finalising a report that questions the government's move to allow Reliance Industries to increase its expenditure in developing the D-6 field in the Krishna-Godavari basin by over $6 billion, significantly reducing the state's share of revenue from the country's biggest gas field.

Despite the higher expenditure, Reliance's gas output from D-6 has fallen to about 55 million cubic metres a day, well below the target of 80 million cubic metres, a performance which the national auditor may criticise, a senior government official, who did not want to be identified, told ET.

Analysts say concerns over gas output from the field has been a drag on Reliance's shares, which have fallen from a 52-week peak of 1,187 in November to 919 on Monday. Goldman Sachs said in a recent report that there was "uncertainty" about ramping up output, while JP Morgan said after the company's quarterly earnings that " RIL management gave no guidance on the timelines for the ramp-up in the D-6 field."

The official said the chief auditor's finding is likely to include an extensive account of lapses by the oil ministry, which abandoned its own procedures, and Reliance, which the CAG feels did not comply with some provisions of the production sharing contract (PSC). Under the PSC, the company that is awarded the field recovers the cost of developing the field from sale of gas and balance output, called profit petroleum. This is shared between the government and the company.

The report would be sent to the oil ministry before it is placed in Parliament, he said. Reliance did not respond to a detailed questionnaire sent by ET. Murli Deora , who was petroleum minister when higher costs were approved, did not respond to calls by ET. The CAG report is not final and can undergo changes after being reviewed by the oil ministry. But if the report sticks to the conclusion described to ET it could lead to a furore in Parliament.

UNCOMFORTABLE QUESTIONS

What is the controversy?

RIL's capex for developing KG D-6 has increased from $2.4 billion to $8.8 billion, but there has been no commensurate increase in gas production. Production from the field has plateaued at 55 mmscmd, well below the target of 80 mmscmd. An escalation in cost, approved by the oil ministry and the DGH, has led to a decrease in govt's revenue in terms of profit petroleum.

What is CAG likely to say?

CAG likely to point out many procedural lapses on the part of oilmin & DGH as well as non-compliance of various conditions in the PSC by RIL. Auditor likely to raise issues relating to profit petroleum, oversight on part of the government and how oilmin did not follow its own procedures.

What does it mean for RIL?

RIL's performance might come under scrutiny. The company's perceived inability to ramp up output is one of the reasons for its share price coming under pressure.

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[T.S.R:16791] Goldman Sachs-Downgrading Autos To Sell


Goldman Sachs

Automobiles-Downgrading To Sell; Volumes Will Not Translate Into Profits

Key risks – strong demand momentum; rising commodity costs. Upside – strong near term demand momentum and consequent impact on operating leverage and margins. Downside – higher than expected inflation, commodity costs, government tax rates and competition.

 

Increasing cyclical risks to demand growth and valuations 

Four reasons driving this update: - 1) We believe 2011 is likely to see 10-year high inflation and interest rates (levels last seen during 1HCY08). 2) Historically, Indian auto demand has been inversely correlated with these variables (R-squared of 50-80%). 3) As a consequence, we believe demand growth is likely to normalize, and could even fall below normal during FY2012-13. 4) Sector valuation has historically correlated with the demand cycle, is currently at upcycle levels and looks expensive on balance sheet based multiples in our view. We revise our EPS estimates for FY11-13 by -25% to 22%, and TP's by -27% to 1%. 

Downgrade Hero Honda to Sell on valuation, strategic challenges 

1) We believe Hero Honda saw the maximum margin decline relative to the industry during the strong demand momentum in 2010, and believe margins could come under further pressure due to moderating growth over FY12-13. 2) Increased challenges on R&D and branding post Honda's exit from the JV could act as further headwinds to margins. 3) We note that valuation is currently at upcycle levels, and has been historically correlated with EPS growth which is likely to moderate in our view. 

Downgrade M&M to Sell on rich valuation and rising macro risks 

M&M valuation has historically moved in line with the demand cycle, and looks likely to correct with moderation in demand growth. The stock is currently close to peak on earnings based metrics and at upcycle averages on balance sheet based metrics, which implies high market expectations and consequent vulnerability to any disappointments in our view.

 

.
 
Safe Harbor Statement:

Some forward looking statements on projections, estimates, expectations & outlook are included to enable a better comprehension of the Company prospects. Actual results may, however, differ materially from those stated on account of factors such as changes in government regulations, tax regimes, economic developments within India and the countries within which the Company conducts its business, exchange rate and interest rate movements, impact of competing products and their pricing, product demand and supply constraints.
 
Nothing in this article is, or should be construed as, investment advice.
 
 
 

 
 


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[T.S.R:16790] Hitachi Home-End Of The White Goods Story-Q3 PAT Rs 50 lakh, EPS Drops to Rs 0.20 paise...Lower Circuit Likely on Tuesday


FYI
 
Safe Harbor Statement:

Some forward looking statements on projections, estimates, expectations & outlook are included to enable a better comprehension of the Company prospects. Actual results may, however, differ materially from those stated on account of factors such as changes in government regulations, tax regimes, economic developments within India and the countries within which the Company conducts its business, exchange rate and interest rate movements, impact of competing products and their pricing, product demand and supply constraints.
 
Nothing in this article is, or should be construed as, investment advice.
 
 
 

 
 


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Sunday, January 30, 2011

[T.S.R:16789] Sean Hyman: Buy Asian Currencies and Wait For The Collapse Of The Dollar


"The day of the U.S. dollar as the global currency standard is a thing of the past."

...at least according to Chinese President Hu Jintao. He told the Wall Street Journal that recently.

Yes, China is getting awfully brave these days. And they certainly are not quiet about how much they detest the U.S. dollar.

But what everyone fails to realize is China can afford to be brave. China is growing so fast that they are about to overtake the U.S. economically.

One day, we won't be able to hide behind our status as the "holders of the world reserve currency." That privilege will go to the next superpower.

When it happens it will be the greatest shock to the U.S. dollar in history. How soon will it happen? To know that, you need to watch the other superpower's growth - China. Many economists estimate that China will dominate the world in just eight short years. The chart below seems to agree with them.

China Becomes the Top Economic Powerhouse in
the World in 8 Years!

I know, I know...some people are still in denial on this one.

But you can see from the chart above, China's GDP will overtake ours by the year 2019. (On the chart, that's where China's dark red line crosses our declining blue line.)

So you can see why the Chinese president is flexing his muscles. The sad truth is America is compeltely unprepared when his prophetic words come true...as a nation or as individuals.

While the U.S. has been publicly sacrificing our dollar's value to prop up the U.S. economy, China has been quietly making their country (and currency) more valuable.

China Did Their Homework While the U.S.
Fell Asleep at the Wheel!

For instance, during the recession, China struck deals with six nations to trade with them directly in their local currencies. Before that nations had to convert to dollars before they traded with any nation.

That means they effectively cut the U.S. dollar out of their international trading - a major blow to the dollar.

Meanwhile, the Chinese are now allowing their currency to play a more prominent role in global trading. For years, China would not allow their currency, the yuan to trade anywhere.

But in 2010, China allowed the yuan to trade offshore for the first time in Hong Kong. Then they gave the green light for the yuan to trade vs. Malaysia's ringgit. Next they went one step outside of Asia, and allowed the yuan to trade vs. the Russian ruble.

After that, China opened up its bond market to foreign banks. Now even big U.S. corporations can buy up their bonds.

Then you'll remember that back in August of last year, McDonalds had a yuan bond sale. In November, Caterpillar did the same thing. Both bond auctions went very smoothly. (Two more big votes for the yuan!)

It goes even further than corporations. Ever since all of this started to unfold, big banks such as HSBC, BBVA, JP Morgan Chase and Citigroup have all been doing road shows in Latin America to encourage the use of the yuan in trade with China.

Roll the hands of time forward to just this past week and we see France's Sarkozy encouraging the IMF to include the yuan in its SDRs (Special Drawing Rights). This basket of currencies already includes the dollar, euro, yen and the British pound.

So as you can see, the yuan is gaining traction from all over the world. Remember...it was that way for the dollar too before it became the world's reserve currency.

Therefore, I suppose it's no surprise that the yuan just hit a 17 year high vs. the greenback just a couple of weeks ago.

A Coming Nightmare for the U.S.!

Now here lies the problem.

When the yuan becomes the world's reserve currency, the U.S. will be forced to exchange its dollars into yuan to pay its debts to other countries (just as other countries have to convert into dollars today).

In other words, you will see the ultimate "currency shocks" hit America!

When this all starts to unfold, everyone will lose whatever faith remains in the U.S. dollar. Without its reserve status, the dollar's value will shrivel up quickly.

Americans will become poorer relative to much of the rest of the world and America's GDP will continue to decline as a percentage of World GDP.

As a result, America will continually lose more and more influence in the world. You only have to look at the declining line on the chart above to see where it's all heading.

Even now, you can see that there is a shift taking place. The shift of power is moving from the "West" to the "East" as more Asian economies continue to grow much more rapidly than that of the U.S.

How to Profit from this Power Shift...

So the real question becomes how to profit from these currency shocks. I say one of the easiest "no brainer" ways to do this is to simply buy and hold Asian currencies (including all the little guys who will profit from the Chinese yuan gaining in strength).

It will cause many currency shocks through the years, just as it did when things were changing from the British pound being the world's reserve currency to the dollar being the reserve currency.

Now the same thing is about to happen again as money moves away from the U.S. and towards Asia (in particular, China). Simply buying and holding Asian currencies (yes, including the yuan) will let you profit as these shocks continue.
 

Safe Harbor Statement:

Some forward looking statements on projections, estimates, expectations & outlook are included to enable a better comprehension of the Company prospects. Actual results may, however, differ materially from those stated on account of factors such as changes in government regulations, tax regimes, economic developments within India and the countries within which the Company conducts its business, exchange rate and interest rate movements, impact of competing products and their pricing, product demand and supply constraints.
 
Nothing in this article is, or should be construed as, investment advice.
 
 
 

 
 


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[T.S.R:16788] Mike Larson-Commodities, Gold, Silver Are Getting Primed For A Crash

The Central Banks In The West Are Setting Up The Markets For A Rise In Interest Rates-Events in Egypt will not be able to save Gold and Silver-so get ready for a crash in commodities soon. 

Psst! I have a secret for you. Central bankers in developed markets may actually start raising interest rates some day! Shocker, I know! But if you follow the latest market moves — and listen to some of the chatter coming out of places like Europe — that's the inevitable conclusion you arrive at.  

The increasing possibility of more rate hikes is starting to drive market action in commodities, equities, and bonds. So that means we need to sit up and pay attention! 

Eurodollar Moves Suggest Something's Afoot  

Unless you follow the interest rate markets closely, chances are you don't know much about Eurodollar futures. But they're sending out important signals about the future direction of short-term rates. So today I'm going to get you up to speed. 

First, Eurodollar futures have nothing to do with the euro zone or euro currency despite their name. Eurodollars are time deposits denominated in U.S. dollars but held outside the U.S. — kind of like certificates of deposit. Eurodollar futures contracts cover three-month deposits with a face value of $1 million. 

The value of those contracts rises and falls with expectations about the future direction of short-term interest rates. If investors think the Federal Reserve is going to have to start hiking interest rates, they'll dump Eurodollar futures. And that will drive their prices down. 

Now, Ben Bernanke and his buddies at the Fed have maintained for several quarters that they won't raise interest rates any time soon. Investors agreed with that assessment for a long time. But that's starting to change.  

Take a look at this chart of the December 2012 Eurodollars futures contract: 

 

Euro Dollar 3 Month Dynamic

 

 

You can see that the value of this contract rose virtually nonstop from June 2009 through early November 2010. That reflected a belief that short-term rates would remain extremely low all the way through late 2012. But then it began to fall ... and it's been dropping ever since. The message from the markets: Bernanke may protest. But short-term rates need to rise — and they will! 

Will the ECB Follow Emerging  Market Policymakers and Hike? 

The U.S. Fed may not be worried all that much about inflation. But the same can't be said for central banks in emerging markets ...

  • The Reserve Bank of India, for instance, just raised interest rates for the seventh time to 6.5 percent.

  • The People's Bank of China has raised rates twice in the past few months, and is poised to do so again.

Other countries in Europe have also joined in ...

  • Poland's central bank raised rates by a quarter-point to 3.75 percent last week, the first increase in almost three years.

  • Hungary just raised rates for the third straight month to 6 percent.

And now, even European Central Bank (ECB) president Jean-Claude Trichet is starting to sing from the same hymnal. 

In an interview published in The Wall Street Journal on Sunday, Trichet boasted of the ECB's success in taming inflation. He noted that the "solid anchoring of our inflation expectations" is "one of our major assets because it helps avoid second-round effects when we have oil-price increases in particular. Clearly, in particular on the side of energy and commodity prices, we have a number of developments that we will continue to monitor closely."

That's tougher talk than we've gotten out of Trichet for a long while. He also dismissed the U.S. Fed's inane focus on "core" inflation, saying that "All central banks, in periods like this where you have inflationary threats that are coming from commodities, have to go through the hump and be very careful that there are no second-round effects." This isn't just idle chatter, and these Eurodollar moves aren't just something you can ignore. Both the talk and the trading action are impacting other markets.  

Gold is getting whacked on the expectation higher rates will curb demand, while other commodities like energy look vulnerable to a pullback. Bonds are generally still losing value, and stocks are starting to look tired after a big run. My advice: Now is a good time to pare back some risk, and to wait out this correction before buying the metals if you're a commodity bull. Fears of rising rates could keep the pressure on asset values for a while.
 

Safe Harbor Statement:

Some forward looking statements on projections, estimates, expectations & outlook are included to enable a better comprehension of the Company prospects. Actual results may, however, differ materially from those stated on account of factors such as changes in government regulations, tax regimes, economic developments within India and the countries within which the Company conducts its business, exchange rate and interest rate movements, impact of competing products and their pricing, product demand and supply constraints.
 
Nothing in this article is, or should be construed as, investment advice.
 
 
 

 
 


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[T.S.R:16787] Exit BLKashyap With A Target Of Rs 15 In A Fortnight From Now


FYI
 
Safe Harbor Statement:

Some forward looking statements on projections, estimates, expectations & outlook are included to enable a better comprehension of the Company prospects. Actual results may, however, differ materially from those stated on account of factors such as changes in government regulations, tax regimes, economic developments within India and the countries within which the Company conducts its business, exchange rate and interest rate movements, impact of competing products and their pricing, product demand and supply constraints.
 
Nothing in this article is, or should be construed as, investment advice.
 
 
 

 
 


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[T.S.R:16786] Short Sell or Exit Sterlite Optical Tech With A Tgt Of Rs 20; Q3 EPS Rs 0.50 paise



FYI
 
Safe Harbor Statement:

Some forward looking statements on projections, estimates, expectations & outlook are included to enable a better comprehension of the Company prospects. Actual results may, however, differ materially from those stated on account of factors such as changes in government regulations, tax regimes, economic developments within India and the countries within which the Company conducts its business, exchange rate and interest rate movements, impact of competing products and their pricing, product demand and supply constraints.
 
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[T.S.R:16784] magic numbers 31/01/2011


www.niftyviews.com
Nifty future magic numbers: 5422-5454-5488-5522 --- NF support 5454 ( very imp level) . resistance 5488. Positional view : weak . Intraday : go with the flow.

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[T.S.R:16783] Credit Suisse Forecasts India Real Estate Price To Fall 10 To 30 Per Cent, Eyes On DLF Earnings, Future


DLF: May Turn Out The Cue To Sell
 
India's largest real-estate company by sales, DLF Ltd., will declare its earnings for the fiscal third quarter Monday. Being the bellwether stock for property, investors will watch for signs of recovery in a sector that has taken a beating for most of 2010.

Still, things aren't likely to get better, at least for now. A Dow Jones Newswires poll of 10 analysts expects DLF to post a consolidated net profit of 4.74 billion rupees ($104 million) on sales of 23.69 billion rupees for the quarter. That is a mere 1.3% and 10% rise, respectively, from a year earlier. Compare that with 22% rise in profits and a 25% rise in sales, on average, for 14 of the 30 benchmark Sensex companies that have already declared earnings for the October-December period, and you get the picture.

 

Third-quarter earnings reports from Honda and Sony, as well as an interest-rate decision from Australia, China PMI and industrial output data from Japan will be the highlights of a week in which many regional markets will close for the Lunar New Year holiday. MarketWatch's Lisa Twaronite in Tokyo looks at the week ahead.

 

A string of negative news flow over the past year, combined with the unwillingness of developers to drop rates to the zone where genuine demand exists, already reflects in stock prices. The Bombay Stock Exchange's 15-stock Realty Index has underperformed all the other sectoral indices — over the past week, month, quarter and the year. It has underperformed the benchmark Sensex by 29% over the past three months, and by more than 47% over the past 12 months.

 

Consistently sticky inflation has prompted the Reserve Bank of India to raise policy rates seven times over the past year. It has raised the repurchase rate by 175 basis points and the reverse-repurchase rate by 225 basis points — with the latest hike coming last week. To enable quicker transmission of policy to the market and keep liquidity tight, the country's central bank also raised the cash reserve ratio by 100 basis points over the same time period.

 

Added to the higher cost of mortgages, volumes have been on the decline. Mumbai — the country's largest and most expensive real-estate market — continues to be a laggard, with volumes declining around 50% from the peak of May 2009 on high prices and dampened buyer sentiment.

 

Consequently, inventory levels remain at elevated levels, prompting analysts to believe that a correction in prices is imminent.

 

"At current affordability levels and with mortgage rates expected to go up, we see hardly any room left for further price increases and expect disappointment on volumes to continue in the fiscal year beginning April 1, unless property prices correct by 10%-30%," Credit Suisse said in a recent note.

 

Developers have disappointed investors on multiple grounds with respect to earnings growth, cash-flow generation, pre-sale volumes, debt reduction and monetization of non-core assets, despite a favorable property market over the past 18 months, it said. In an environment of tightening liquidity, several property developers have reported negative cash flows, while other have disappointed expectations despite managing to generate positive cash flows.

 

"If pre-sale volumes see a slowdown in the next fiscal year, cash flows are unlikely to see a significant improvement from the current levels. Further, owing to liquidity tightening, developers are expected to face difficulties in funding their construction spend and interest expense," the Credit Suisse note said.

 

Adding to developers' woes is a debt pile that will be harder to restructure or refinance, given the increased scrutiny that these transactions will come under after a scam involving real-estate companies paying bribes to get loans from state-run banks surfaced last November.

 

"This will result in delays in refinancing and will push up the higher cost of borrowing. The cascading negative effect will be on execution of the development land bank. That in turn will generate more upward pressure on real-estate firms' debt-to-equity levels," Mumbai-based Ambit Capital said.

 

The central bank's recent decision to limit loans at 80% of property prices and its move to discourage loans that charge lower interest rates in the initial years of the loan term are also likely to weigh on sales in the medium term. Last week, in an unprecedented move, it also asked banks to slow lending to prevent any build-up of demand-side inflationary pressures. Non-food credit growth grew by 24.4% in 2010, much above the central bank's indicative projection of 20%.

 

This will further dent both mortgage lending and lending to real-estate companies, putting paid to the strong volume growth being guided by most developers.

 

The real-estate sector has relied heavily on bank funding, evident from the 1 trillion rupees in outstanding property loans. The moratorium period on real-estate and other loans that were restructured by banks during March-June 2009 is coming to an end over the next one or two quarters, putting additional repayment pressures on developers.

 

Some developers have been raising capital at the project level by selling stakes to private-equity developers in the absence of other forms of capital, but this is only for new projects.

 

Rising commodity prices will only add to cost pressures, eating on margins that are already being squeezed. All these headwinds leave little choice for developers but to bring down prices to more realistic levels. Perhaps that is the cue that investors are waiting for.
 

Safe Harbor Statement:

Some forward looking statements on projections, estimates, expectations & outlook are included to enable a better comprehension of the Company prospects. Actual results may, however, differ materially from those stated on account of factors such as changes in government regulations, tax regimes, economic developments within India and the countries within which the Company conducts its business, exchange rate and interest rate movements, impact of competing products and their pricing, product demand and supply constraints.
 
Nothing in this article is, or should be construed as, investment advice.
 
 
 

 
 


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[T.S.R:16782] Phoenix Mills: Are Broker Upgrades A Reason To Short-Sell Real Estate Stocks?

Phoenix Mills Ltd.'s (PML) Q3FY11 results were better than expectations in terms of the top line, and bottom line. Top line was up by 49% from Rs 301.84mn in Q2FY10 to Rs 450mn in Q3FY11. It was able to deliver higher revenue growth on account of higher area being operational.

Ø       Its high-end luxury retail outlet, Palladium, at High Street Phoenix (HSP), has started contributing in terms of revenues. The new stores opened in Q3 were likes of Veda, Armani, Levi's, Crew Republica etc.   

Ø       EBIDTA was up by 85% in absolute terms. Margins were firm at 72.6% against 71.6% as Palladium's operations has begun to stablise coupled with higher degree of operational efficiencies.

Ø       Depreciation was slightly higher on account of commissioning of palladium and parking facilities.

Ø       PAT was up 133% yoy at Rs 237.70mn.interest cost was down due to repayment of loans. on qoq basis, net profits were up 7%

Valuations

PML's business model looks quite robust and attractive in the long run, with the company's strategy to expand aggressively in retail-led mixed use development. Also, with its asset-heavy model at HSP, it has stable revenue streams in terms of lease rentals. We expect HSP to garner ~Rs 1.8bn (CAGR of 34%) as lease rentals in FY12 on a leasable 1.15msf. We have valued PML on a SOTP; stock at present valuation is trading at 31% discount to its FY12 SOTP of Rs 268. This discount provides an opportunity to BUY as its an low risk retail asset company, with a) its prime asset locations b) strong rental annuity of HSP which provides stable cash flows c) relatively insulated from the recent sector issues on policy front d) ~1.5 LSFT of space is under rental negotiation (which may provide ~Rs 100 mn additional rental per year from sept onwards). We upgrade to BUY.


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[T.S.R:16781] Gold-Will It Make It To $1800/oz? Or Will It Go Down To $1050/oz first?

At times in the past decade, gold has looked like a one-way bet. The price of the yellow metal has risen every year since 2001, averaging a cool 18 per cent annual gain. 

This year, however, the status quo is being challenged. Bank analysts, ordinarily a bullish crowd, are tempering their calls for record prices with a note of caution: 2011, according to an emerging consensus, may be the year when bullion prices peak. That expectation is based on the view that the economic recovery in the US will start to gather steam, forcing the Federal Reserve to tighten policy and making yields on bonds and equities more attractive. 

"As the economy improves you're going to see real interest rates move up, and that's going to cap the upside for the gold price," says David Greely, an analyst at Goldman Sachs in New York. "We think it is prudent for gold investors to begin to prepare for gold prices to peak."

 

Many analysts see the change in market sentiment since the start of January as a glimpse of what the future may hold for the gold market. As investors have become increasingly confident about the economic outlook in the US and less worried about the eurozone's fiscal problems, money has been flowing into equities and bond yields are rising.

 

Gold, a traditional "safe haven" against economic uncertainty, has suffered. The exuberance that characterised the market throughout the second half of 2010, founded on fears of a double-dip recession, has dissipated. Some investors have started to take profits.

 

Prices, which rallied 30 per cent last year to hit an all-time nominal peak of $1,430.95 a troy ounce in mid-December, have fallen 7.5 per cent since then to a three-month low of $1,322.70 this week.

 

Bankers say the drop reflects a move by short-term traders to take profits rather than a retreat en masse by investors. Indeed, almost all traders and analysts believe the yellow metal will hit new records this year, with forecasts for the high ranging from $1,550 to $1,850, according to a survey by the London Bullion Market Association.

 

Even so, many are starting to warn of an end to ever-higher gold prices. As well as Goldman Sachs, others including UBS, Credit Suisse, Barclays Capital, Macquarie and the precious metals consultancy GFMS expect gold prices to peak late this year or early 2012.

 

"We're going to get to a situation in the second half of this year where the emphasis on what drives this market will have shifted and the impetus from ultra-low US rates will have fallen away," says Tom Kendall, a precious metals analyst at Credit Suisse.

 

Investors have begun to heed the warnings. Speculative bets on a lower gold price in the US futures market last week rose to their highest level since mid-2005, according to the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. Overall, investors are still positive – but their positioning is the least bullish since July 2009.

 

Watch the funds

Gold's appeal has been buoyed in recent years by high-profile bullish bets by some of the world's top hedge fund managers.

John Paulson, of Paulson & Co, and David Einhorn, of Greenlight Capital, have invested heavily and created classes of shares in their funds that are denominated in gold.

 

Paulson & Co is the largest holder of the SPDR Gold Shares exchange-traded fund, with a position $4bn at the end of September. Any sign the big hedge fund managers are looking to bail out could trigger a sharp price correction.

Those who invested in gold exchange-traded funds, which have attracted huge inflows in the past five years and helped to drive the gold price higher, have also scaled back their exposure. The largest such fund, SPDR Gold Shares, suffered the largest outflow in its six-year history on Tuesday, sending its holdings to the lowest since May.

 

At the same time, says Mr Greely of Goldman Sachs, investors have started to protect themselves against a fall in gold prices by buying put options that limit their losses if the market suffers a correction. Mr Kendall adds that "one or two" hedge funds have "started to think about long-term exit strategies".

 

"The first sell-off could be sharp," says Mr Greely, "but we don't think it will be as dramatic as what you saw in the late 1970s and early 1980s."

Few strategists are recommending going short on gold. Demand from Asia has rocketed in the first weeks of the new year amid sharply rising inflation in the region. Also, central banks have stopped selling gold from their reserves and have instead become significant buyers.

 

Beyond that, some investors believe the US will face high inflation in the longer run, arguing that the Fed will fail to manage successfully the unwinding of its "quantitative easing" programme. With inflation high, real interest rates would be low even if nominal rates were raised. In such a scenario, investors could well keep putting money into gold.

 

Equally, says Philip Klapwijk of GFMS, the rally could be extended if the eurozone sovereign debt crisis were to spread. Some believe indebted US states could be the trigger for renewed financial turmoil. "The market is starting to believe that the global economy can easily wean itself off of cheap money," says Daniel Brebner of Deutsche Bank. "We are not so confident that this is the case."

 

Gold's rally has been characterised by the emergence of new and unexpected risks to economic stability. Shock potential remains.

.
 
Safe Harbor Statement:

Some forward looking statements on projections, estimates, expectations & outlook are included to enable a better comprehension of the Company prospects. Actual results may, however, differ materially from those stated on account of factors such as changes in government regulations, tax regimes, economic developments within India and the countries within which the Company conducts its business, exchange rate and interest rate movements, impact of competing products and their pricing, product demand and supply constraints.
 
Nothing in this article is, or should be construed as, investment advice.
 
 
 

 
 


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[T.S.R:16780] What Are We Becoming-A Nation Of Traders And StockBrokers?


Life In A Metro-Suffocating smell of an Economy In Self-Destruction
Try travelling by the Delhi Metro between 8-10.00 AM and 3.30-6-30 PM and you would find a youthful army either on-way or the way-back from a enthralling day at the bourses. 20 something youngsters find employment either as day-traders or as arbitrageours at a multi-tude of brokerages. Another horde following them is the army of real estate agents pandering homes stretching all the way from Manesar to Greater Noida and all the way down to Rohtak in some sort of a virtuous real estate triangle. If speculating in land and stocks is the career option for millions of graduates then we are sowing the seeds of destruction for the society at large.


Government is not like science or technology – where we build, intentionally, on past experience to create something that becomes better and better over time. Instead, it is rather like an evolutionary development...that often ends with extinction.

Since America's modern social welfare democracy is not the product of enlightened rational, accumulated decision-making, America's leaders will be unable to re-design it for the new conditions it faces. Instead, this social welfare democracy will face extinction – like dinosaurs and Neanderthal man...and all previous forms of government...all previous forms of paper money...and all previous monetary systems.

In other words, don't expect the US government to reduce its deficits and bring its finances under control voluntarily. It will take a crisis...and maybe even a revolution.

Let's look at the financial situation more closely. As near as I can tell, the Great Correction continues, much as we thought it would. This is "Year 5" of the Great Correction. There is much more to go.

A Great Correction is very different from a recession. It is not a pause in an otherwise healthy economy. Instead, it is a change of direction...an adjustment to new circumstances (similar and related to the adjustment needed in government itself). After 60 years of near continuous credit expansion, the economy is finally deleveraging...reducing credit in the private sector.

To give you one small indication of the kind of adjustment that is taking place, let's look at some good news. US manufacturing is finally picking up. For the first time in 10 years, more people are now joining the manufacturing labor force than leaving it. Of course, this is just what you'd expect. Labor costs are going down. At the margin, America's competitive position is improving.

But this is not, as the media has advertised, "proof" the economy is recovering. Far from it. It is proof that the economy is not recovering at all. It is going in a different direction...and responding to a different set of circumstances. Much of the last 10 years was spent in bubble territory. During that time the economy was losing manufacturing jobs, not gaining them. The economy is not now "recovering" to the bubble conditions of 2005-2006. It is moving on.

And it's a good thing. Who would want to go back to an economy that destroyed real jobs in manufacturing while creating phony, unsustainable jobs in finance and housing? Now the economy is simply doing what it should do: it's adjusting to new conditions. Unfortunately, it will take time. You don't shift the world's largest economy overnight. So, the rate of joblessness is likely to remain high for many years as the transition takes place.

The other major feature of the Great Correction is the weakness of the housing industry. This too is perfectly predictable. The nation has too many houses – and they're still too expensive. The figures show that about one in four homeowners is underwater. And there is no reason to think he'll come to the surface any time soon.

The latest S&P/Case-Shiller numbers show the housing market seems to be entering a second dip. Once homeowners realize this, they are likely to also come face to face with their grim choices. They can default. Or they can wait it out – paying more for housing than the going rate. Many will choose to default, bringing housing prices down further. Some won't have a choice: they won't be able to meet mortgage payments.

Housing and jobs are the twin pillars of household wealth in America. The papers are full of stories about what happens to people when these pillars give way. High unemployment rates have lowered household income and forced people to take jobs at salaries far below their peaks. A record number, 43 million, of Americans now depend on food stamps. Children are moving back in with their parents – even adult children. And tax receipts are falling. At the local and state level this is causing havoc. The feds can print money. But California, Illinois and New Jersey can't. And between the 50 states there is something like $2 trillion worth of unfunded pension obligations.

So far, all of those things were expected. It is a Great Correction, after all. Also expected – but still not fully appreciated – was the reaction of the US government and the Fed. When the crisis began, we calculated that it would take about seven years to bring debt levels in the private sector down to where a new period of genuine growth could begin.

We just looked at the debt levels and guessed about how long it would take to default, restructure and pay them down. There were plenty of other calculations based on different assumptions. But they all came up with about the same answer: between 5 and 10 years.

But we all underestimated the ability of the feds to muck things up. Thanks to federal intervention, it now looks as though this period of transition may take much longer. Obviously, the feds are adding debt while the private sector is getting rid of it. But it goes beyond that. The feds are also propping up the industries that need to be cut down to size – finance and housing – at a cost of over a trillion dollars.

The feds are also trying to engineer a recovery...and promising one. As I mentioned above, a recovery is just what we don't need. But promising that the economy will return to its previous condition leads people to think that they don't really have to make major changes. All they have to do is wait. This further delays the transition to a new economy.

Pretending the economy will return to its old pre-2007 self also makes people think that they will be safe in pre-2007 investments. So they stick with stocks and bonds...and eschew the one asset they most need. With all the talk of a "slow recovery" investors don't suspect that there is anything really wrong...or at least nothing that a few trillion in stimulus spending can't fix! So, they don't make the sort of changes that they need to make – in their personal finances and in their investments.

The feds are not only stalling the transition, they are also destroying the currency and the credit of the world's largest economy. This further confuses the situation and creates huge uncertainties. Investors are nervous. They don't know what to expect.

They become reluctant to commit to large long-term projects – just the kind the country needs, in other words.

If you can't trust the value of the money, how can you make a capital investment that will only pay off five years from now? How can you even make a budget or a business plan? Serious investors hold off...or put their money into the growth economies overseas, where the risk/reward ratio is more favorable and the financial authorities are not actively trying to undermine the local currency.

What is in some ways most remarkable is that even five years into the correction, the US authorities still seem to have no idea of what is going on. Ben Bernanke recently told us that we could expect 3% to 4% growth this year. Since he completely missed the biggest financial crisis in 80 years, you have to question his forecasting abilities. But even if he is right about the GDP growth rate, he doesn't seem to understand what it means.

He admits that 3% to 4% growth is not enough. He's thinking about employment. At that growth level, you can barely keep up with new people coming into the workforce, let alone reabsorb the 15-30 million who are currently out of work. It is also too slow to keep up with the debt load. The deficit is expected to be about 10% – two to three times more than the anticipated additional GDP. This will mean, grosso modo, an increase in the national debt equal to 6% or 7% of GDP.

You can't expect to do that for very long. But here is the remarkable thing: so far, there is little official recognition of the dark, dangerous road that the feds are driving down. In the fedsʼ minds, the problem is that the economy is growing too slowly. Three percent isn't enough. They believe they need more growth...and they believe they can get it by "stimulating" the economy.

It is as though they were driving down a wet country road at breakneck speed. The radio is not working very well, so they step on the accelerator, trying to catch the radio waves before they get away. When this doesn't work, they go even faster.

This is not the way to make the radio work. It is the way to get in a serious wreck. 

Safe Harbor Statement:

Some forward looking statements on projections, estimates, expectations & outlook are included to enable a better comprehension of the Company prospects. Actual results may, however, differ materially from those stated on account of factors such as changes in government regulations, tax regimes, economic developments within India and the countries within which the Company conducts its business, exchange rate and interest rate movements, impact of competing products and their pricing, product demand and supply constraints.
 
Nothing in this article is, or should be construed as, investment advice.
 
 
 

 
 



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[T.S.R:16779] Government Has It's Job Cut Out-Attack Price Of Residential Homes


Mark These Words-The Biggest Bubble Is The Real Estate

A LIG type flat in Gurgaon sold a decade back for Rs 14 lakh, fetches a princely sum of Rs 80 lakh today and earns a rental income of Rs 3 lakh per annum. Take away the speculative rise in home prices and the yield on current investment works out to just 3.5%, third of the r%turn a fixed deposit receipt fetches in a nationalised bank. Residential apartments are selling for twice the amount they might actually be worth. Sooner or later a bank, a housing finance institution or a slew of borrowers`are going to go bust, and that bust will come with a crescending rise of commodity price and rising interest rates.



US Buyers purchased the fewest number of new homes last year on records going back 47 years.

Sales for all of 2010 totaled 321,000, a drop of 14.4 percent from the 375,000 homes sold in 2009, the Commerce Department said Wednesday. It was the fifth consecutive year that sales have declined after hitting record highs for the five previous years when the housing market was booming.

The year ended on a stronger note. Buyers purchased new homes at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 329,000 units in December, a 17.5 percent increase from the November pace.

Still, economists say it could be years before sales rise to a healthy rate of 600,000 units a year.


Neither housing nor employment show any sign of recovery. Nearly 4 years after the collapse of Countrywide – the nation's biggest subprime lender – housing is still going down.

How far will it go? Gary Shilling says it will take another 20% drop in housing prices to bring them in line with their historical trend. Housing usually rises with the economy. Not more. Not less. To get back on track with the economy now, house prices have to go down.

What about over-shoot?

Yes, that's a risk too. Bubble markets don't tend to go back to "normal" levels right away. Instead, they tend to go below normal.

At first, homeowners think it is just a temporary break in an upward trend. They hold on...hoping to catch another move to the upside. Then, they gradually resign themselves to a long slump, but still believe that "you can't go wrong on real estate, not over the long term."

Then, housing prices continue to sink. More homeowners give up. Some sell. Some default. More foreclosures depress prices even further.

The peak in foreclosures is not expected until March of 2012. When it comes – five years after the crisis began – most homeowners will be ready to throw in the towel. "Housing may go up in the long run," they'll say to each other, "but this downturn could last longer than I do."

Prices are likely to drop below their historical trend. Homeowners will tell their children: "Don't bother to buy a house. Rent. Housing is a losing proposition. It never goes up."

Then, with housing prices perhaps 25% to 40% lower than they are today, the market will have found its bottom.

When? Housing markets move slowly. It could happen by 2015...maybe 2020... 
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Some forward looking statements on projections, estimates, expectations & outlook are included to enable a better comprehension of the Company prospects. Actual results may, however, differ materially from those stated on account of factors such as changes in government regulations, tax regimes, economic developments within India and the countries within which the Company conducts its business, exchange rate and interest rate movements, impact of competing products and their pricing, product demand and supply constraints.
 
Nothing in this article is, or should be construed as, investment advice.
 
 
 

 
 



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[T.S.R:16778] Bombay Real Estate: Realtors Have Shot Themselves In The Foot (Anand Rathi)


Mumbai Property - Demand high, but uncertain milieu

Sales order book high, but credit may get acute. In the past six quarters, Mumbai-based developers in our coverage have sold stock worth +`140bn and received +`38bn. However, they have big-ticket land/project acquisition plans, which is likely to make cash-flow management acute. Price corrections of 15-20% in Mumbai are imminent owing to the RBI's current stance to increase cost of debt and risk weights on commercial realty, as well as the high selling prices. 

 

We lower our estimates owing to prevailing uncertainty, local regulatory & political changes, and price correction (already factored in). We revisit our construction cost estimates for high-rises in Mumbai. Also, we lower our NAVs and factor in only paid-for projects as well as projects where land is already in possession.

n       We remove some projects, given uncertainty. Although redevelopment entails long gestation, the current regulatory environment in the state increases uncertainty. To incorporate this, we remove projects won but where payment is pending and land is not yet in possession, along with some other projects (SRS, virgin land etc).

n       Revisit construction costs. Based on our interaction with market participants (architects, consultants, developers and contractors), developers have under-estimated construction costs of high-rises in Mumbai and are likely to raise such costs in due course. Plan changes during execution, labor issues, equipment shortages and inexperience with high-rise constructions are key reasons for the rise in costs.

n     We estimate a 7-12% negative impact on NAVs of real estate companies in our coverage. .

n       Valuation and risks. Although we reduce our NAVs and price targets for Mumbai-based developers, we are positive on them on account of higher entry barriers, lower acquisition costs and mounting demand. Risks: political uncertainty, credit availability
 

Safe Harbor Statement:

Some forward looking statements on projections, estimates, expectations & outlook are included to enable a better comprehension of the Company prospects. Actual results may, however, differ materially from those stated on account of factors such as changes in government regulations, tax regimes, economic developments within India and the countries within which the Company conducts its business, exchange rate and interest rate movements, impact of competing products and their pricing, product demand and supply constraints.
 
Nothing in this article is, or should be construed as, investment advice.
 
 
 

 
 


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